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Symplectic surgeries and normal surface singularities
David T Gay and András I Stipsicz
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Algebraic & Geometric Topology 9
(2009) 2203–2223
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Abstract
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We show that every negative definite configuration of symplectic surfaces in a
symplectic 4–manifold has a strongly symplectically convex neighborhood.
We use this to show that if a negative definite configuration satisfies an
additional negativity condition at each surface in the configuration and if the
complex singularity with resolution diffeomorphic to a neighborhood of the
configuration has a smoothing, then the configuration can be symplectically
replaced by the smoothing of the singularity. This generalizes the symplectic
rational blowdown procedure used in recent constructions of small exotic
4–manifolds.
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Keywords
symplectic rational blow-down, surface
singularity, symplectic neighborhood
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Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 57R17
Secondary: 14E15, 14J17
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Publication
Received: 9 December 2008
Revised: 25 August 2009
Accepted: 9 September 2009
Published: 27 October 2009
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