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The main purpose of this paper is to extend our knowledge of the derived functors of
certain basic nonadditive functors. The discussion takes place over the integers, and
includes a functorial description of the derived functors of certain Lie functors, as
well as that of the main cubical functors. We also present a functorial approach to
the study of the homotopy groups of spheres and of Moore spaces M(A,n), based on
the Curtis spectral sequence and the decomposition of Lie functors as iterates of
simpler functors such as the symmetric or exterior algebra functors. As an
illustration, we retrieve in a purely algebraic manner the 3–torsion components
of the homotopy groups of the 2–sphere in low degrees, and give a unified
presentation of the homotopy groups πi(M(A,n)) for small values of both i and
n.
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